The Price of Prejudice: How Attacking Rights Hurts Economies

Civil rights aren’t just moral issues—they’re economic ones. And every time a state decides to legislate discrimination, it sends a message to businesses, workers, and tourists: You’re not welcome here. That message carries a price tag.

Take North Carolina’s infamous 2016 “bathroom bill.” It sparked national outrage, prompted boycotts, and cost the state an estimated $3.76 billion in lost business over a dozen years—much of it from canceled corporate expansions, concerts, and sporting events. The NBA pulled its All-Star Game from Charlotte. PayPal scrapped plans for a new global operations center. The economic hit was so severe that lawmakers partially repealed the law just to stop the bleeding.

Now imagine the fallout if a state bans same-sex marriage in 2025 or 2026.

Tourism: Wedding destinations and events dry up overnight. LGBTQ+ travelers—who spend nearly $100 billion annually in the U.S.—choose friendlier states.

Business Investment: Major corporations with pro-equality policies pull back expansion plans to avoid brand damage. Talent recruitment suffers as skilled workers refuse to relocate to states that target their rights.

Conventions & Events: From Pride celebrations to major conferences, events move to states where attendees feel safe and respected.

Brain Drain: Young people—especially in creative and tech industries—leave for inclusive environments, taking their innovation and tax dollars with them.

The irony is almost poetic: the politicians pushing anti-equality laws often claim they’re protecting their state’s economy from “coastal elites” or “woke agendas.” In reality, they’re gutting their own economic growth, turning away exactly the kind of investment and talent that builds strong communities.

Discrimination doesn’t happen in a vacuum—it has a ripple effect. And those ripples hit the bottom line. States that trade equality for culture-war points will find themselves poorer, less competitive, and on the wrong side of both history and the balance sheet.

Hate has always cost lives. Now it’s costing billions, too.


Next in the series: Frontline Defenders: Meet the People Fighting to Keep Equality Alive — the couples, lawyers, and activists who won the right to marry and are now fighting to keep it.